Skip to content
Free Excel Tutorials
  • Home
  • Excel For Beginners
  • Excel Intermediate
  • Advanced Excel For Experts

Data Analysis

  • How to Sort by Color in Excel
  • How to create Gauge Chart in Excel
  • How to Use Solver Tool in Excel
  • Conditional Formatting Color Scales Examples in Excel
  • How to Create One and Two Variable Data Tables in Excel

References

  • MATCH function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation
  • How to retrieve first match between two ranges in Excel
  • To count total rows in a range in Excel
  • How to use Excel FORMULATEXT function
  • How to get relative column numbers in a range in Excel

Data Validations

  • Excel Data validation with conditional list
  • Excel Data validation allow weekday only
  • Excel Data validation must begin with
  • Excel Data validation number multiple 100
  • Excel Data validation must contain specific text

PROB function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

by

What is PROB function in Excel?

PROB function is one of Statistical functions in Microsoft Excel that returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits. If upper_limit is not supplied, returns the probability that values in x_range are equal to lower_limit.

Syntax of PROB function

PROB(x_range, prob_range, [lower_limit], [upper_limit])

The PROB function syntax has the following arguments:

  • X_range: The range of numeric values of x with which there are associated probabilities.
  • Prob_range: A set of probabilities associated with values in x_range.Lower_limit    Optional. The lower bound on the value for which you want a probability.
  • Upper_limit(Optional): The optional upper bound on the value for which you want a probability.

Explanation of PROB function

  • If any value in prob_range ≤ 0 or if any value in prob_range > 1, PROB returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If the sum of the values in prob_range is not equal to 1, PROB returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If upper_limit is omitted, PROB returns the probability of being equal to lower_limit.
  • If x_range and prob_range contain a different number of data points, PROB returns the #N/A error value.

Example of PROB function

Steps to follow:

1. Open a new Excel worksheet.

2. Copy data in the following table below and paste it in cell A1

Note: For formulas to show results, select them, press F2 key on your keyboard and then press Enter.

You can adjust the column widths to see all the data, if need be.

Data
Value of x Probability
0 0.2
1 0.3
2 0.1
3 0.4
Formula Description Result
=PROB(A3:A6,B3:B6,2) Probability that x is 2. 0.1
=PROB(A3:A6,B3:B6,1,3) Probability that x is between 1 and 3. 0.8

Post navigation

Previous Post:

How to generate random date between two dates in Excel

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Learn Basic Excel

Ribbon
Workbook
Worksheets
Format Cells
Find & Select
Sort & Filter
Templates
Print
Share
Protect
Keyboard Shortcuts

Categories

  • Charts
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Validation
  • Excel Functions
    • Cube Functions
    • Database Functions
    • Date and Time Functions
    • Engineering Functions
    • Financial Functions
    • Information Functions
    • Logical Functions
    • Lookup and Reference Functions
    • Math and Trig Functions
    • Statistical Functions
    • Text Functions
    • Web Functions
  • Excel VBA
  • Excel Video Tutorials
  • Formatting
  • Grouping
  • Others

Logical Functions

  • Nested IF function example in Excel
  • Return blank if in Excel
  • SWITCH function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation
  • IF with wildcards in Excel
  • How to use Excel FALSE Function

Date Time

  • How to calculate workdays per month in Excel
  • How to calculate next anniversary date or birthday in Excel
  • TODAY function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation
  • Display the current date and time in Excel
  • Get days between dates in Excel

Grouping

  • Running count group by n size in Excel
  • Map text to numbers in Excel
  • Group arbitrary text values in Excel
  • How to randomly assign people to groups in Excel
  • Calculate conditional mode with criteria in Excel

General

  • How to generate random times at specific intervals in Excel
  • How to calculate percentage discount in Excel
  • How to Create Calendar in Excel
  • How to generate random date between two dates in Excel
  • Share Excel data with Word documents
© 2025 xlsoffice . All Right Reserved. | Teal Smiles | Abbreviations And Their Meaning