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Excel Round a number down Example

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If you need to round to force any number to round down, regardless of its value you can use the ROUNDDOWN function with a specified number of digits.

This tutorials shows how to Round a number down  in Excel.

Formula

=ROUNDDOWN(number,digits)

Explanation

In the example, the formula in cell D7 is

=ROUNDDOWN(B7,C7)

This tells Excel to take the value in B7 (1999.9985) and round it to the number of digits in cell C7 (2) with a result of 1999.99

Worked Example:   ROUNDDOWN function: Description, Usage, Syntax, Examples and Explanation

Notice that even though the number in the 3rd position to the right of the decimal is 8, it is still rounded down.

Worked Example:   Excel Rank if formula Example

In the table, the ROUNDDOWN function is used to round the same number (1999.9985) to a decreasing number of digits, starting at 2 and moving down past zero to -3.

Note that positive numbers round to the right of the decimal point, while digits specified less than or equal to zero round to the left.

Worked Example:   Excel Round a number Example

At each step, numbers that would normally be rounded up are rounded down.

You can see that ROUNDDOWN is a rather heavy handed function, so use it carefully.

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