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Excel Data validation must not contain

by

Set criteria to reject specific data in Excel

To disallow input that contains one of many things, you can use a custom data validation rule based the SEARCH function.

Formula

=SUMPRODUCT(--ISNUMBER(SEARCH(list,A1)))=0

Explanation

In the example shown above, the data validation applied to B5:B11 is:

=SUMPRODUCT(--ISNUMBER(SEARCH(list,B5)))=0

Note:  Cell references in data validation formulas are relative to the upper left cell in the range selected when the validation rule is defined, in this case B5.

Worked Example:   Count matches between two columns in Excel

How this formula works

Data validation rules are triggered when a user adds or changes a cell value.

This formula uses the SEARCH function to test user input for each value in the named range “list”. The search logic is “contains” — when a value from “list” is found is found, SEARCH returns the position of the value as a number. If not found, SEARCH returns an error.

Worked Example:   Count dates by day of week in Excel

The ISNUMBER function then converts numbers to TRUE and errors to FALSE, and the double negative operator changes the TRUE FALSE values to 1s and zeros. Since the named range “list” contains 5 values, we get back 5 results in an array like this:

Worked Example:   Count cells that contain odd numbers in Excel

{0;0;0;0;0}

SUMPRODUCT then sums up the items in the array and the result is tested against zero. As long as all items are zero, SUMPRODUCT returns zero and validation succeeds. If SUMPRODUCT returns other number (i.e. when an item in “list” is found) the the formula returns FALSE and validation fails.

 

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